Short Abstract: This guide provides a complete month-by-month baby sleep schedule for the first year. It covers typical wake windows, nap transitions, and total sleep needs from 0-12 months. Parents will learn how to create a baby sleep schedule that works for their family by following a consistent bedtime routine, observing sleepy cues, and understanding developmental changes like sleep regressions.
Bringing home a new baby means sleepless nights and unpredictable naps that leave you exhausted. Knowing how your baby's sleep changes month by month helps you feel more confident and prepared for what's coming next.
Key Takeaways
Here are the most important things to remember about how babies sleep during their first year, before we get into the specifics. This basic knowledge will help you get through the ups and downs of developing good sleep habits.
- Newborns sleep 14-17 hours daily in short bursts, with no predictable pattern at first
- A consistent baby sleep schedule typically emerges between 3-4 months of age
- Wake windows gradually extend from 45 minutes at birth to 3-4 hours by 12 months
- Night feedings are normal and necessary throughout most of the first year
- Every baby develops differently, so comparing yours to others rarely helps
- Consistency with bedtime routines strengthens sleep associations over time
By sticking to these rules, you can build a good sleep foundation. Babies like it when things are predictable, but parents also need to know what's really possible at each stage.
Sleep Patterns in the First Year of Life
Infant sleep is very different from adult sleep, which is completely normal. Babies go through different stages of sleep than adults do. They spend more time in lighter, more active sleep that is easy to wake up from.
For the first few months, your baby's sleep is mostly controlled by feeding needs and their biological clocks that aren't yet set to day and night. Their bellies are very small, so they need frequent meals all the time. Their circadian rhythm, the internal clock that controls when they sleep and wake up, starts to mature as they get older. This lets them sleep for longer periods at night.
If you know about these changes in growth, you'll know that sleepless nights aren't a sign of failure on your part. They are a normal part of how babies are built to survive and grow. During this stage, being patient pays off as sleep slowly becomes more stable.
Why Are Baby Sleeping Schedules Useful?
Establishing a baby sleep schedule brings structure to what can feel like chaotic early months. Predictable patterns help babies feel secure and make daily life more manageable for exhausted parents.
Benefits for Babies
Babies feel safest with routine. A consistent schedule helps regulate their internal clock, making it easier for them to fall asleep and stay asleep. Knowing what comes next, whether that's a feeding, playtime, or nap, reduces fussiness and crying. Well-rested babies are generally happier, more alert during wake times, and better able to reach developmental milestones.
Benefits for Parents
Predictability allows you to plan your day with more confidence. You'll know roughly when you can squeeze in a shower, prepare meals, or catch up on rest yourself. A reliable baby sleep schedule also makes it easier to coordinate with your partner about who's handling which shift, reducing stress and resentment. Over time, this structure helps everyone in the household function better.
Sticking to a plan doesn't mean being rigid every day. Being flexible is still important, but having a framework to follow makes things a lot easier. You and your baby will trust you more if you are consistent.
When Can You Get a Newborn on a Sleep Schedule?
New parents often wonder how quickly they can establish order in the chaos. The truth is that very young infants simply aren't developmentally ready for rigid schedules.
During the first 6-8 weeks, focus on feeding on demand and letting your newborn sleep whenever they're tired. Attempting to force a schedule too early usually creates more frustration than results. Instead, watch for patterns that naturally emerge—many babies start showing preferences for certain sleep times around 6-8 weeks of age.
Between 3 and 4 months, most babies are ready for a more structured approach. Their nervous systems have matured enough to handle predictable wake windows and bedtimes. This is an ideal time to start implementing a gentle routine. Remember that "schedule" doesn't mean your baby will follow it perfectly every day, but rather that you're creating a consistent framework that guides their days.
Sleep Schedules from 0-12 Months
With each age, your baby's sleep needs and habits change. Read on to learn what to expect each month, so you can adjust how you do things as your baby grows.
| Age Range |
Total Sleep |
Nighttime Sleep |
Daytime Naps |
Wake Windows |
| 0-6 weeks |
14-17 hours |
8-9 hours (broken) |
7-9 hours (4-5 naps) |
45-60 minutes |
| 2-3 months |
14-16 hours |
9-10 hours (broken) |
4-5 hours (3-4 naps) |
60-90 minutes |
| 4-5 months |
13-15 hours |
10-11 hours (1-2 feedings) |
3-4 hours (3 naps) |
1.5-2.5 hours |
| 6-8 months |
12-15 hours |
10-12 hours (0-1 feedings) |
2-3 hours (2-3 naps) |
2-3 hours |
| 9-12 months |
12-14 hours |
11-12 hours (rare feedings) |
2-3 hours (2 naps) |
3-4 hours |
0-6 Weeks
Survival mode defines these early weeks. The total amount of time your baby sleeps will be between 14 and 17 hours, but the length of each sleep will vary. It is normal to feed them every two to three hours, around the clock. Your baby doesn't know the difference between day and night yet, so don't expect them to sleep longer at night.
Make sure that the daytime is bright and active, even during naps, and that the night is dark and quiet. This helps them begin to understand the difference. A baby sound machine can help create a consistent sleep environment that masks household noises.
2-3 Months
Small improvements start appearing. Your baby may give you one longer stretch at night, perhaps 4-5 hours if you're lucky. Total sleep remains around 14-16 hours, with wake windows extending to 60-90 minutes.
This is a good time to establish a simple bedtime routine: bath, feeding, and quiet time. Keep it short—just 20-30 minutes. Consistency matters more than complexity. The Momcozy Smart Baby Sound Machine offers 34 soothing sounds including white noise and lullabies, plus an adjustable LED lamp you can control from your phone to create the perfect sleep environment.
App Remote Control
Sleep-Wake Routine
7 Color LED Light
34 Sounds
4-5 Months
Major sleep changes happen now. The 4-month sleep regression often catches parents off guard as previously good sleepers suddenly start waking more. This happens because sleep cycles are maturing and becoming more adult-like.
Most babies consolidate down to three naps, with wake windows of 1.5-2.5 hours. Nighttime sleep stretches to 10-11 hours, though 1-2 feedings are still normal. This is the ideal age to learn how to create a baby sleep schedule that follows your baby's natural rhythms rather than fighting them.
6-8 Months
Sleep starts feeling more predictable. Many babies drop to two naps and can handle 2-3 hour wake windows. Some babies begin sleeping through the night without feedings, though plenty still need one.
Separation anxiety may cause new bedtime challenges as your baby becomes more aware of your absence. The Momcozy 5-Inch Dual-mode Smart Baby Monitor helps you stay connected without disturbing your little one. With real-time motion alerts and crying detection, you can check on them through the app or parent unit while they sleep peacefully. Stick with your established routine, as consistency helps babies feel secure during this developmental leap.
App or Parent Unit
Danger Zone Alert
Storage Supported
Vox Mode
App or Parent Unit
Danger Zone Alert
Storage Supported
Vox Mode
9-12 Months
The end of the first year often brings more stable sleep patterns. Most babies sleep 11-12 hours at night with two daytime naps totaling 2-3 hours. Wake windows extend to 3-4 hours, giving you longer stretches between sleep times.
Teething and learning new skills like crawling and standing can temporarily disrupt sleep. Stay patient and maintain your routines. By 12 months, many babies are ready to transition to one nap, though this varies widely.
Your consistent approach throughout the year pays off now as sleep becomes more reliable. Celebrate this milestone! You've all come a long way since those exhausting newborn days.
How to Establish a Baby Sleeping Schedule
Building structure takes time, but these useful steps will help the process go more smoothly. Set reasonable goals at the start and work your way up from there.
Observe Your Baby's Natural Patterns
Before imposing any schedule, watch your baby for 3-5 days. Note when they seem sleepy, how long they stay awake, and when they're most alert. Use these observations to work with their natural tendencies rather than against them.
Start with a Consistent Bedtime
Pick a bedtime between 6:00-8:00 PM and stick with it every night. Babies respond well to darkness and lower activity levels in the evening. A predictable bedtime becomes an anchor that other sleep times organize around.
Create a Soothing Routine
Develop a 20-30 minute wind-down routine before sleep times. This might include dimming lights, playing soft music, changing into pajamas, reading a short book, and cuddling. Repetition teaches your baby that sleep is coming next.
Watch Wake Windows
Pay attention to how long your baby can comfortably stay awake. Putting them down too early or too late makes falling asleep harder. Use age-appropriate wake windows as a guide, adjusting based on your individual baby's cues.
Be Consistent with Sleep Environment
Use the same space for all sleep times when possible. Keep the room dark, cool (68-72°F), and quiet. Many parents find that a baby sound machine creates a consistent audio backdrop that signals sleep time.
Feed Well Before Sleep
Make sure your baby has a full stomach before naps and bedtime. This reduces the chance they'll wake from hunger too soon. For nighttime sleep, a dream feed around 10-11 PM can sometimes extend the first sleep stretch.
Learning how to create a baby sleep schedule takes trial and error. What works perfectly for one baby might not suit another, so stay flexible and adjust as needed.
How Does a Baby's Sleep Schedule Change Over Time?
Sleep needs shift constantly during the first year as your baby's brain and body develop. Recognizing these transitions helps you adapt rather than panic.
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The biggest shifts happen around 4 months, 8-10 months, and 12 months. During these regressions or transitions, previously solid sleepers may suddenly wake more frequently or resist naps. These aren't setbacks—they're signs of brain development and new skill acquisition.
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Naps consolidate gradually. Most babies move from 4-5 short naps as newborns to 3 naps around 4 months, then 2 naps around 6-9 months. Some babies transition to one nap between 12-18 months, though this varies widely. Nighttime sleep slowly extends as nutritional needs decrease and digestive systems mature.
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Wake windows lengthen as stamina increases. A newborn can barely handle 45 minutes awake, while a one-year-old might stay up for 3-4 hours happily. Misjudging these windows causes overtiredness, making sleep harder rather than easier.
Each baby follows their own timeline within these general patterns. You can use tools like a smart baby monitor, which helps you track actual sleep patterns rather than relying on memory or assumptions. Data removes guesswork and shows you what's really happening.
App or Parent Unit
Danger Zone Alert
Storage Supported
Vox Mode
Common Sleep Challenges in the First Year of Life
There are things that can go wrong with even the best baby sleep schedule. Knowing about common problems and having plans ready can help you feel less stressed during tough times.
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Frequent Night Wakings: Babies wake for many reasons, including hunger, discomfort, temperature, developmental leaps, or just light sleep cycles. Before rushing in, pause for a minute to see if they'll settle themselves. Not every sound means they need you immediately.
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Short Naps: Thirty-minute naps frustrate many parents, but they're developmentally normal for young babies. As sleep cycles mature, naps typically lengthen. Make sure the sleep environment stays dark and use consistent sleep associations like swaddling (for young babies) or a sleep sack.
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Early Morning Wakings: Babies who wake before 6:00 AM often need either a later bedtime or an earlier one. Counterintuitively, an overtired baby wakes earlier. Adjust bedtime in 15-minute increments and give changes a few days to show results.
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Fighting Bedtime: Resistance often means wake windows are off, either too short or too long. Review your baby's last nap timing and adjust accordingly. A solid bedtime routine also helps signal that sleep time is non-negotiable.
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Sleep Regressions: These typically happen around 4 months, 8-10 months, and 12 months. Stay consistent with routines even though sleep temporarily worsens. Most regressions last 2-4 weeks if you maintain your approach rather than introducing new habits.
Tools like a baby sound machine can help mask environmental disruptions that wake light sleepers. Stay patient and remember that most challenges pass with time and consistency.
FAQs About Baby Sleep Schedule
Q1: When Will My Baby Start Sleeping Through the Night?
At different stages, "sleeping through the night" means different things. For babies this age, sleeping through the night means five hours straight. Between 4 and 6 months, most babies can go 6 to 8 hours without eating, but a lot of them still wake up for comfort. By 9 to 12 months, about 70% to 80% of babies sleep 10 to 12 hours straight. However, this can be broken by teething, sickness, or growth changes. Every baby is different based on their personality and how they're fed. Getting your baby to sleep at the same time every night is helpful, but trying to sleep train them before they're ready usually makes things worse.
Q2: How Can I Soothe My Baby Back to Sleep at Night?
What works best to calm your baby will depend on their age. For babies who are still very young, you can swaddle them, swing them gently, make soft shushing sounds, or give them a pacifier. Older babies will fall asleep when you just rub their back or put your hand on their chest. Don't talk or turn on lights that would make them think it's time to play. A baby sound machine can be helpful because it makes a steady noise in the background that blocks out other sounds. For your baby's comfort, feed them in a dark room and then put them back to sleep right away.
Q3: What Are the Signs My Baby Is Ready to Take a Nap?
Babies show you they're tired before they get too cranky. Early signs include yawning, rubbing their eyes or ears, losing interest in toys, and wanting to be held more. As they get sleepier, they might stare off into space or turn away from stimulation. Once fussing and crying start, you've probably missed the ideal window. Watching how long your baby has been awake helps you catch nap time before they're overtired. Most babies show sleepy signals 15-20 minutes before they're ready to actually fall asleep.
Q4: What Time Should My Baby Go to Bed?
Age and individual sleep requirements determine the ideal bedtime. The optimum time for most babies to go to sleep is between 6:00 and 8:00 PM. Younger babies frequently need to go down even earlier, sometimes as early as 5:30 or 6:00 PM, because they fatigue more quickly. Start counting backwards from the moment your baby wakes up. They should be asleep by 7:00 PM if they wake up at 6:00 AM and require 11 hours of sleep. Over time, this becomes simpler with a consistent baby sleep routine.
Q5: How Many Hours of Overnight Sleep Can I Realistically Expect from My Baby?
Babies sleep for eight to nine hours at night and wake up every two to three hours. By 3 months, most babies sleep 9–10 hours and need to be fed once or twice. Around 6 months, babies can sleep 10 to 12 hours without having to be fed, but some still need one. Most babies can sleep 11 to 12 hours without eating by 9 to 12 months, but not all babies do this regularly. It's not always like this; some kids need more or less sleep. Smart baby monitors and baby sound machines can be helpful, but keep in mind that every baby is different.